10 FAQs on Heat Stroke Answered

What is Heat Stroke?

Heat stroke is a severe heat-related illness where the body's temperature exceeds 104°F (40°C) due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures or physical exertion in hot environments.

What are the Symptoms?

1. High body temperature 2. Altered mental state or behavior 3. Nausea and vomiting 4. Flushed skin 5. Rapid breathing and heart rate 6. Headache

What Causes Heat Stroke?

Heat stroke can be caused by prolonged exposure to high temperatures, strenuous physical activity in hot weather, or wearing heavy clothing in the heat.

Who is at Risk?

1. Elderly individuals 2. Young children 3. People with chronic illnesses 4. Athletes 5. Outdoor workers

How is Heat Stroke Diagnosed?

Heat stroke is diagnosed through physical examination, checking body temperature, and evaluating symptoms. Medical tests may include blood tests to check for organ damage.

How is Heat Stroke Treated?

1. Moving the person to a cooler place 2. Removing excess clothing 3. Applying cool water or ice packs 4. Using fans for cooling 5. Seeking emergency medical help

Can Heat Stroke be Prevented?

1. Drinking plenty of fluids 2. Avoiding strenuous activity in hot weather 3. Wearing lightweight clothing 4. Taking cool showers 5. Staying in air-conditioned spaces

What Should You Do if Someone Has Heat Stroke?

1. Move the person to a cooler place 2. Remove excess clothing 3. Apply cold packs to armpits, neck, and groin 4. Fan air over the person while wetting their skin

What’s the Difference Between Heat Stroke and Heat Exhaustion?

Heat exhaustion is less severe, with symptoms like heavy sweating, weakness, and dizziness. Without treatment, it can progress to heat stroke, which is more serious and requires immediate medical attention.

How Long Does Recovery Take?

Recovery time varies. With prompt treatment, some may recover within hours, but others, especially those with severe cases, may take weeks to fully recover.