Exposure to hazardous chemicals or toxic substances in the workplace can lead to respiratory issues, skin irritation, and long-term health effects such as cancer or organ damage.
Physical Hazards
Physical hazards include slips, trips, falls, and being struck by or caught in machinery or equipment, which can result in injuries ranging from minor cuts and bruises to severe fractures or amputations.
Ergonomic Strain
Poor ergonomic design of workspaces, tools, and equipment can lead to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) such as back pain, repetitive strain injuries (RSIs), and carpal tunnel syndrome.
Noise Exposure
Prolonged exposure to high levels of noise in the workplace can cause hearing loss and other auditory problems if proper hearing protection is not used.
Respiratory Hazards
Inhalation of airborne contaminants such as dust, fumes, and particulate matter can lead to respiratory conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and occupational lung diseases.
Biological Hazards
Exposure to biological hazards such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi in healthcare settings, laboratories, or agricultural environments can lead to infections or allergic reactions.
Infectious Diseases
Workers in healthcare, emergency response, and other high-risk environments may be exposed to infectious diseases such as influenza, tuberculosis, or COVID-19, increasing the risk of transmission and illness.
Working in hot environments or performing strenuous tasks without adequate hydration and rest can lead to heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion, heatstroke, or dehydration.